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Institution guide
Schwab
An excellent brokerage with cheap index funds and no minimums. It also has the one genuine trap in this set: the obvious international fund quietly owns less of the world than you would assume.
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The funds
| Sleeve | Fund | Index tracked | Expense |
|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. stocks | SWTSX Total Stock Market Index | Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market | 0.03% |
| International | SWISX International Index Developed markets only — see below | FTSE Developed ex US | 0.06% |
| Bonds | SWAGX U.S. Aggregate Bond Index | Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond | 0.04% |
| Sleeve | Fund | Index tracked | Expense |
|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. stocks | SCHB U.S. Broad Market ETF | Dow Jones U.S. Broad Stock Market | 0.03% |
| International | SCHF International Equity + SCHE Emerging Markets | FTSE Developed ex US / FTSE Emerging | 0.06% / 0.11% |
| Bonds | SCHZ U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF | Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond | 0.03% |
The SWISX problem
SWISX tracks a developed markets index. It holds Japan, the UK, France, Canada, Switzerland and Australia — and it does not hold China, Taiwan, India, South Korea or Brazil at all. Emerging markets are roughly a tenth of global equity value — and about a quarter of everything outside the U.S. That is not a rounding error; it is a quarter of the sleeve you thought you were buying, left out by default.
It also skews large-cap, omitting most international small caps. Compare that to VXUS, FTIHX or IXUS, all of which hold developed and emerging markets down to small caps. Someone who buys SWISX believing they have bought "international" owns meaningfully less of the world than they think.
Other things worth knowing
Uninvested cash earns very little by default
Schwab sweeps idle cash into a low-yield bank deposit rather than a money market fund. On a large settled balance that is a real cost. Buy a money market fund deliberately, or do not leave cash sitting.
The brokerage itself is excellent
Service, branches, the app and the trading platform are all strong. If the international sleeve is handled with an ETF, this is a very good place to hold a three-fund portfolio.
Fractional shares are limited
Schwab Stock Slices covers S&P 500 stocks, not ETFs generally. The index mutual funds accept any dollar amount, so use those if you want every cent invested.
SWTSX and SWAGX are genuinely fine
The U.S. stock and bond sleeves have no asterisk. The gap is confined to international, and it is closable in one trade.